Commercial Ramps - Code Req’s

(last updated to IBC 2021)

1012 Ramps

  • 1012.1 Scope applies to any ramp that is part of a means of egress. (Any ramp designed this way is allowed to be part of an accessible means of egress.) Exceptions to ramps that have their own rules instead

    • 1030 Ramped aisles

    • ICC A117.1 Curb ramps

    • Vehicle ramps in parking garages for pedestrian exit access that are not an accessible route or part of an accessible means of egress don’t have to comply with a couple of requirements

  • 1012.2 Slope max slopes allowed in direction of travel.

  • 1012.3 Cross Slope max slope allowed in direction perpendicular to travel.

  • 1012.4 Vertical Rise max rise for any section of ramp between landings

  • 1012.5 Min Dimensions

    • 1012.5.1 Width and Capacity how to determine min width of ramps

    • 1012.5.2 Headroom min headroom of ramps

    • 1012.5.3 Restrictions no projections into required min widths are allowed. rules for doors opening onto landings.

  • 1012.6 Landings flatness, width, length, change in direction, and doorways adjacent requirements for landings

  • 1012.7 Ramp Construction rules for ramp construction including draining ext ramps.

  • 1012.8 Handrails req’d on either side of ramps taller than 6”

  • 1012.9 Guards req’d per section 1015 which is the height of surface drop for all guards

  • 1012.10 Edge Protection edge protection required with some exceptions and the options for providing edge protection.

Handrails

See Handrails for requirements

Guards

See Guards for requirements

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